Organizers: Martha Bailey and Yana Gallen

The 2026 Reproduction of Society: Fertility, Family Planning, and Policy Design Conference will examine how contraception, fertility preferences, and policy design shape the modern fertility decline. How do evolving contraceptive technologies change the way people plan, delay, or pursue childbearing? How do individuals form and update fertility intentions? How do they learn about pregnancy risk, career impact, and family well-being? We will bring together researchers across disciplines and fields to better understand the evolving relationship between contraceptive choice and lifetime fertility. This conference will be hosted by the Becker Friedman Institute for Economics on August 27-28, 2026, in Hyde Park.

If you have any questions, please contact bfi-events@uchicago.edu.

Presentation Format:
30 minute presentations with 5 minutes for Q&A

Agenda

All times are listed in CST

Thursday, August 27, 2026

8:30 am – 9:00 amRegistration and Breakfast
6th Floor Lounge
9:00 am – 10:10 amSession 1: Global & Macroeconomic Forces
9:00 am – 9:35 amImproving Human Development Fully Explains Large Decreases in Global Fertility Rates over Three Decades
Michael Geruso, University of Texas, Austin
9:35 am – 10:10 amFalling Fertility: Freedom, Fulfillment, and Family in the 21st Century
Raquel Fernández, New York University

10:10 am – 10:25 amBreak
10:25 am – 12:10 pmSession 2: Costs, Constraints and Technology
10:25 am – 11:00 amIs the iPhone Birth Control? Causal Evidence
from AT&T’s 2007–2011 Carrier Monopoly
Caitlin Myers, Middlebury College
11:00 am – 11:35 amWork From Home and Fertility
Katelyn Cranney, Stanford University
11:35 am – 12:10 pmThe Child Cost Index
Heather Sarsons, University of Chicago
12:10 pm – 1:10 pmLunch
1st Floor Dining Room
1:10 pm – 2:55 pmSession 3: Contraceptive Choice
1:10 pm – 1:45 pmPost-Roe Planning: The Effect of Dobbs v. Jackson
on Contraceptive and Sterilization Choices
Yana Gallen, University of Chicago
1:45 pm – 2:20 pmDoes Increasing Financial Access to Contraception
in the U.S. Reduce Undesired Pregnancies? Evidence from the M-CARES Randomized Control Trial at Two Years
Emilia Brito, University of California, Los Angeles
2:20 pm – 2:55 pmReproductive Policy Shocks and Defensive
Investments in Contraception
Joanna Venator, Boston College
2:55 pm – 3:10 pmBreak
3:10 pm – 4:55 pmSession 4: Education, Employment, and Family Planning
3:10 pm – 3:45 pmFamily Planning, Now and Later: Infertility Fears
and Africa’s Stalled Contraceptive Revolution
Bryce Steinberg, Brown University
3:45 pm – 4:20 pmFamily Planning, Women’s Employment, and Household Labor Supply
Daniel Maggio, Rutgers University
4:20 pm – 4:55 pmThe Impact of Delaying Early School Tracking on Fertility and Marriage Outcomes
Serena Canaan, Simon Fraser University
6:30 pmConference Dinner

Friday, August 28, 2026

8:30 am – 9:00 amBreakfast
6th Floor Lounge
9:00 am – 10:10 amSession 5: Beliefs, Investments, and Fertility
9:00 am – 9:35 amWho Calls the Shots? Financial Incentives
and Provider Influence in the Adoption of a New Health Technology
Carlos Paramo, Boston University
9:35 am – 10:10 amFewer Kids, More School: Evidence from the
Early 20th Century U.S. Birth Control Movement
Patrizia Massner, Johns Hopkins University

10:10 am – 10:25 amBreak
10:25 am – 11:35 amSession 6: Household Bargaining & Parenthood Timing
10:25 am – 11:10 amParenthood Timing and Gender Inequality
Julius Ilciukas, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
11:00 am – 11:35 amHow Partner Disagreement Shapes Fertility: Gender, Timing, and the Resolution of Competing Preferences
Ester Bøckmann, Fafo
11:35 am – 12:30 pmLunch
1st Floor Dining Room
12:30 pmConference Concludes